I’d like to introduce you to Caudina arenicola, a sweet potato sea cucumber in the aquarium at my university.  :)
Animalia    
 Echinodermata    
 Holothuroidea    
 Molpadiida    
 Caudinidae    
 Caudina    
 Caudina arenicola (Stimpson, 1857)

I’d like to introduce you to Caudina arenicola, a sweet potato sea cucumber in the aquarium at my university.  :)

I made this little video about nudibranchs, one of the coolest marine invertebrates in the ocean!  ;-)

Tide pooling

These gooseneck barnacles (Pollicipes polymerus) remind me of zombie claws.  I imagine there being a colony of imprisoned zombie crustaceans inside the rock, trying desperately to escape through the rocky crevice. If you poke them, they slowly move, which only adds to their zombie-esque aesthetic.  These guys form dense colonies in the crevices.  They anchor themselves to rocks with their ovary-containing stalk, then secrete a series of pale plates that form a shell around it’s feather-like legs that comb the water for food. The stalks are edible. Like, no thanks.

This striped shore crab (Pachygrapsus crassipes) wanted nothing to do with me.  I tried telling him he was awesome and that I really liked his striped carapace, but he kept running away.  I took his picture and off he went looking for some diatoms to snack on.  Aren’t his eyes amazing? These guys have excellent sight which adapts well to both day and night, though they are out mostly during daylight hours. 

There were lots of little perforations in the sand teasing me, so I dug and found the source…a blood worm.  They are deposit feeders, which explains the holes…they move along munching on sediments, digesting the organic material between the sand grains.  The variation in color depends on what they’ve ingested.  The darker the sand grains, the darker the worm appears, and vice-versa.

I love sea anemones.  They are so beautiful. When I first came to the West coast, I used to spend hours poking them in tide pools, feeling their tentacles close around me like I was prey.  That’s pretty mean now that I think about it.

This is a green anemone (Amthopleura xanthogrammica). These are members of the phylum Cindaria, which is the same phylum as jellyfish and corals because they have stinging cells. They get their color from pigments and symbiotic zooxantheliae or zoochlorellae living in their tissues.  But, don’t let their pretty looks deceive you. Even though they look like beautiful flowers, they can totally annihilate small fish, mussels, and crabs.  They use their tentacles that are equipped with specialized cells called nematocysts to paralyze prey so they can eat them. Rawr!

Wouldn’t it be funny if we were the UCSD Chitons, instead of the Tritons?  I think so.  I mean, an armored clad mollusk with 8 interlocking shells…I can’t think of a more intimidating mascot..

I digress.

I think this is a California Spiny Chiton (Nuttallina californica).  They feed on Corallina, a type of red algae, and love living in depressions in the rocks.  The sea gulls seem to love eating them.

Yay intertidal zone!

:)

tigersandwhalesharks:

Today’s letter is C!
Christmas Tree Worm
The Christmas Tree worm is a Christmas tree shaped worm (as the name suggests) with twin spirals of plumes that are used for eating and breathing. These worms are found in many colours such as blue, orange, yellow, white and colours in-between. Even though they are quite tiny (about 3.8cm in span) they are easily spotted because of their bright colours. Christmas Tree Worms are found in tropical waters that have reefs in them worldwide- basically anywhere where there is coral for them to burrow into and warmer water is a suitable habitat.
  This type of worm uses it’s plumes on it’s beautiful spirals to catch phytoplankton- once the phytoplankton is caught on a plume it gets channelled down what is called a ‘food groove’ (basically special hairs on the surface use water to create currents that help the food move towards where they will be sorted) Any pieces of food that are too large to be sorted and kept are let go and any sand caught on the food grooves gets put somewhere for later to build tubes into the coral.
 These worms are very sensitive to any oncoming danger as they have no stinging cells for protection, so if there is a slight change in water current, a shadow or even a loud noise that disturbs the water they will quickly borrow into their tunnels, only slowly revealing their plumes again when they are sure it is safe.
 Male and Female Christmas Tree worms reproduce by casting sperm and eggs into the water, and if a larvae is successful, it will land on a coral and start to burrow into it, continuing the cycle.
 
 http://marinebio.org/species.asp?id=543 

tigersandwhalesharks:

Today’s letter is C!

Christmas Tree Worm

The Christmas Tree worm is a Christmas tree shaped worm (as the name suggests) with twin spirals of plumes that are used for eating and breathing. These worms are found in many colours such as blue, orange, yellow, white and colours in-between. Even though they are quite tiny (about 3.8cm in span) they are easily spotted because of their bright colours.
Christmas Tree Worms are found in tropical waters that have reefs in them worldwide- basically anywhere where there is coral for them to burrow into and warmer water is a suitable habitat.

  This type of worm uses it’s plumes on it’s beautiful spirals to catch phytoplankton- once the phytoplankton is caught on a plume it gets channelled down what is called a ‘food groove’ (basically special hairs on the surface use water to create currents that help the food move towards where they will be sorted) Any pieces of food that are too large to be sorted and kept are let go and any sand caught on the food grooves gets put somewhere for later to build tubes into the coral.

These worms are very sensitive to any oncoming danger as they have no stinging cells for protection, so if there is a slight change in water current, a shadow or even a loud noise that disturbs the water they will quickly borrow into their tunnels, only slowly revealing their plumes again when they are sure it is safe.

Male and Female Christmas Tree worms reproduce by casting sperm and eggs into the water, and if a larvae is successful, it will land on a coral and start to burrow into it, continuing the cycle.

http://marinebio.org/species.asp?id=543 

(Source: tigersandunicorns)

sciencecenter:

Several zooplankton caught in a tiny drop of water

sciencecenter:

Several zooplankton caught in a tiny drop of water

sciencecenter:

A giant school of squid

sciencecenter:

A giant school of squid